English 8... The End...

jueves, 15 de abril de 2010

Well. in my opinion was a very good experience because we can use computer to help us to make the homework, and the use of blogs online helps us to finish in less time.

On the other hand, sometimes the classes became boring, maybe because of my style, I'm not a big fan of English classes. I like it, but on some level. But Sometimes, the classes were fun and I enjoy with new friends as they all seem nice. In english 8 I learned to use somethings that maybe I did not know at all, I learned not only english also about the world too and what is happening in this moment because the teacher was trying to make classes as free as possible to make us feel at ease. Finally, in my opinion, all this time was very educational to learn the knowledge of a brilliant person as well as my friends.

In conclusion, everything was splendid, I learned a lot about writing in english with my friends and teacher and I will always carry this nice experience in my thoughts...
And most importantly... I approve english 8!!

Essay about The Origin Of Accounting





OUTLINE

Title: The Origin Of Accounting.

I. A long history behind
A) Begins with the origin of numbers.
B) Strong ideas in Rome about the theory of doble entry.
C) In 1453 begin the process of disclosure the accounting by printing it.
D) Lucas Pacciolo: Father...
E) Importants things begin to appear.

II. Nowdays, helps a lot...
A) Presents the contable system in computer formats.

III. Needs a more higher level of specialization
A) Increases the knowledge of the people.
B) Considered one of the occupations with the highest standard of professional ethics.
C) Regulated in all countries.

IV. Evolution
A) No more public accountants considered just a book holder.
B) Makes the people be capable of manage and direct the economical activities of an organization.

Foremost, the origin of accounting is closely related to the origin of numbers or numeric symbols, and the emergence of barter. The truck comes from the very moment the man begins to produce more than they can consume, allowing the emergence of the offer. This phenomenon came to about 6000 BC, also, the numbers appeared in prehistoric times when man by drawing symbols, began to take control of barter. By that time, there is confidence in Egypt, Mesopotamia, Greece and Rome practiced accounting and is in Rome where they have strong evidence of the theory of double entry. For this time, those who exercised the work of accountants Roman plebeians and slaves were subsequently grouped into schools.

Also, during the Middle Ages, kept its accounting reporting function primarily in the Italian Republic by the major trading centers of the world were developed in this geographical area. In these republics, it began to take very similar techniques to those that exist today. At the beginning of the Renaissance, between 1453 and the French Revolution, begins the process of disclosure of the discipline of product development of printing. Thus Benedetto Cetrugli, began writing and was a pioneer of the early accounting texts. Later, Lucas Pacciolo "Father of Accounting", through the second printing of his text "The Summa of Arithmética, Geometry Proportioni et Proportionalitá", which finds the concept of double entry for the first time, becomes the most leading authorities on accounting in its time. It is from the XVIIth century are beginning to arise where commercial centers professionals whose primary responsibilities were to verify the accuracy of the information. From the nineteenth century accounting suffers important changes such as the initiation of studies related to definitions such as depreciation, amortization, reserves, funds, among others, the emergence of books greater mechanization and electronic accounting. Emerging production costs and selling and producing the government schemes in the development of the profession.

Today, in what are the information systems business, accounting emerged as one of the most remarkable and effective to publicize the various fields of information from production units or enterprises. The concept has evolved enormously, so that an increasing degree of "specialization" of this discipline within the business environment. The accounting profession is considered one of the occupations with the highest standard of professional ethics. The accounting profession is regulated in all countries by a school or an association of certified public accountants. The trend of the accounting profession since 1990 is not just a book holder, but one person who is capable of management, manage and direct economic activity - and financial resources of a company or organization.

In conclusion, It is one of the most important professions in the world for what it represents for the organizations, which is related to the success of it.

UEFA Champions League

jueves, 8 de abril de 2010



Outline;

The UEFA Champions League:

I. History.
A. The tournament was inaugurated in 1955, at the suggestion of the French sports journalist.
B. UEFA Champions League (usually referred to as simply the Champions League or historically as the European Cup).
C. Annual Association football cup competition organised by UEFA since 1955 for the top football clubs in Europe.
D. Prior to 1992 the tournament was officially called the European Champion Clubs' Cup but was usually referred to as simply the European Cup or European Champions' Cup.
E. During the 1990s the tournament began to be expanded.

II. World Class.
A. It is the most prestigious club trophy in the world.
B. The competition was initially a straight knockout competition open only to the champion club of each country.
C. Europe's strongest national leagues provide up to four teams each for the competition.

III. Tournament.
A. Round-robin group stage of 32 teams.
B. Eight groups consisting of four teams each.
C. The top two teams from each group progress to the round of 16.
D. Knock-out tournament.

IV. Prize money.
A. Pays to the qualified Teams:
1. €3 million to each team that qualifies for the UEFA.
2. Pays each quarter finalist €2.5 million.
3. €3 million for each semi-finalist.
4. €4 million for the runners-up.
5. €7 million for the winners.

V. Sponsorship.
A. The tournament's current main sponsors are:
1. Ford.
2. Heineken.
3. MasterCard.
4. Sony.
5. UniCredit.
6. Adidas.
7. Konami.


The tournament was inaugurated in 1955, at the suggestion of the French sports journalist and editor of L'Équipe Gabriel Hanot, as a reaction to a declaration on the part of Wolverhampton Wanderers as being "Champions of the World" by the British press, after a successful run of European friendliest in 1950. The tournament was conceived as a continental competition for winners of the European national football leagues, as the European Champion Clubs' Cup, abbreviated to European Cup.
The UEFA Champions League (usually referred to as simply the Champions League or historically as the European Cup) is an annual Association football cup competition organised by UEFA since 1955 for the top football clubs in Europe. The final of the competition is - along with the NFL's Super Bowl - the most watched annual sporting event worldwide, drawing just over 100m television viewers.
Prior to 1992 the tournament was officially called the European Champion Clubs' Cup but was usually referred to as simply the European Cup or European Champions' Cup. During the 1990s the tournament began to be expanded, incorporating a round-robin group phase and more teams. The UEFA Champions League should not be confused with the UEFA Europa League, formerly known as the UEFA Cup.
It is the most prestigious club trophy in the world. The competition was initially a straight knockout competition open only to the champion club of each country. Europe's strongest national leagues now provide up to four teams each for the competition.
The tournament proper begins with a group stage of 32 teams, divided into 8 groups. Seeding is used whilst making the draw for this stage, whilst teams from the same country may not be drawn into groups together. Each team meets the others in its group home and away in a round-robin format. The top two teams from each group progress to the round of 16, which commences the knock-out tournament. The third team enters the Europa League.
For this stage, one group's winners play against another group's runners-up, and teams from the same country may not be drawn against each other. From the quarter-finals onwards, the draw is entirely random, with country protection no longer in force.
The group stage is played through the autumn, whilst the knock-out stage starts after a winter break. The knock-out ties are played in a two-legged format, with the exception of the final. This is typically held in the final two weeks of May.
UEFA awards €3 million to each team that qualifies for the UEFA Champions League, plus €2.4 million for participating in the Group stage. A win in the campaign is worth €600,000 and a draw is worth €300,000.
In addition, UEFA pays each quarter finalist €2.5 million, €3 million for each semi-finalist, €4 million for the runners-up and €7 million for the winners.
The tournament's current main sponsors are:
• Ford
• Heineken (excluding Norway, France, Switzerland and Russia, where alcohol sponsorship is restricted. In Norway the Heineken adboard is replaced by a chalk art picture adboard, In France and Switzerland the Heineken adboard is replaced by a "Star Experience" adboard and in Russia the Heineken adboard is replaced by a "No To Racism" adboard)
• MasterCard
• Sony
- The PlayStation, BRAVIA and Sony Ericsson are amongst the brands advertised.
• UniCredit
• Adidas is a secondary sponsor and supplies the official match ball, as they do for all other UEFA competitions.
• Konami's Pro Evolution Soccer is also a secondary sponsor as the official Champions League video game.
Individual clubs may wear jerseys with advertising, even if such sponsors conflict with those of the Champions League. However, only one sponsorship is permitted per jersey (plus that of the manufacturer), and if clubs play a match in a country where the relevant sponsorship category is restricted (such as the case of France, alcohol, and betting), then they must remove that logo from their jerseys.